New citizens and their fees. What Russia owes migrants • Russia today Posting in CHAT: Russia In mid-December, the State Duma tightened the conditions for issuing maternity capital. Now migrants who have become Russian citizens will not be able to receive it for children born before citizenship. But behind the noise that arose around this law, everyone, it seems, either forgot or did not realize that this is far from the only social benefit that our new fellow citizens are claiming. A little history Last October, a post about the “truth-seeker Kurmyshkin” was published on the “Charity about Bones” public page. This time, a doctor with a controversial reputation tried to “rock the boat” on the issue of discrimination based on nationality: he discovered a naturalized Kyrgyzstani woman in Yakutsk with a child suffering from spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). And he tried to make a fuss - they say that they refuse to treat the child because of his nationality, and therefore he is not provided with the Spinraza and Risdiplam that he is entitled to. And he, this child, has been a citizen for almost 10 years! However, nothing came of the noise: it turned out that the child did not live in Russia, his registration was apparently false, and the parents apparently came once every six months to collect accumulated social benefits and return to their historical homeland. . . I note that even if a family receives money from the Russian state only for this child and has no other children under 16 years old, “in total” it turns out to be about 50 thousand a month. Address? Why, you might ask. And it is not a fact that a child who left Russia at the age of 21 and did not receive any treatment by decision of his parents is still alive. This story is not the only one in a series of similar ones. For example, there is now a fundraiser on social networks for little Sulaimon from Tajikistan. This child, like the Kyrgyz girl, also has SMA. They live in Russia, and here his parents are raising $2 million for Zolgensma. We have already raised a million. And what did his mother Shakhzoda write on social networks? They, she wrote, are in the process of naturalization and would like to count on the state fund “Circle of Good,” but cannot: citizenship will be granted when Sulaimonchik turns two years old, so they can only count on receiving it.” Risdiplam" (about 15 million per year). And the family wants Zolgensma. Let's look further. This is Vanechka from Bobruisk. He has Duchenne muscular dystrophy and needs Translarna (about 30 million a year). What did his family do? First, I opened a fundraiser on social networks. Then she became naturalized in Russia and pleased her subscribers that the almost two-year journey was over: the child received treatment from the state fund “Rondo de Bona.” Vanechka’s mother is already receiving all the necessary payments on social networks. Russia is for children, Sulaimon's mother will receive them after assimilation. And it’s very difficult not to wonder: why do we even need disabled children of “strangers”? But also adults. These children will grow up, but it will remain the responsibility of the Russian budget to provide them with medicines. And we are talking about millions of rubles a year. In 1990-91, residents of the future Central Asian republics marched with the slogans “Stop feeding Moscow!” and unanimously declared independence. Independence implies that all social obligations to citizens fall on their new, cruel state and government. And they look for it themselves, using all the money, without the participation of neighbors. Why have the grandchildren and children of people who ran around with slogans “Urus of Ryazan, Tatars of Kazan” and burned books in Russian now gotten into my pocket? Why should Moscow and Russia feed and treat them? Isn't it time for us to turn to international experience? For example, in Australia, if a migrant family has a disabled person whose care would be too expensive for the Australian health and social services budget, the family's residence permit is not renewed and they are asked to leave the country. The disabled person and his needs must be taken care of by his beloved Motherland. In addition, “expensive” for rich Australia is 49 thousand dollars of additional expenses over 10 years (about 3 million rubles at the exchange rate). Naturally, we are not talking about obtaining citizenship. Not everyone approves of this policy; loud scandals occur periodically. Three years ago, they tried to deport the family of a boy with Down syndrome from Australia. His parents and support group worked hard to prove that the cost of his disability was not as high as authorities initially thought. So the family can and should renew their residence permit, “this boy won’t cost you anything.” And the most interesting thing: we were talking about the family of a legally working qualified specialist, a future tax resident, and not the janitor Mambet and the driver Sukhrob, whose tax status is not always legal. Why doesn't Russia follow this path? First, add to the list of diseases for which it is impossible to obtain Russian citizenship and a residence permit, all nosologies that are included in the list of those financed by the “Circle of Good” state fund. Secondly, cancel all social payments, such as a disability pension for caring for a disabled child, unified social benefits, regional support funds, etc., if a naturalized citizen lives outside of Russia for more than three months a year. Within the framework of interdisciplinary cooperation, it is not difficult to identify those who have returned to their home village. It is not enough to ask Israel for help; They introduced this system with repatriates a long time ago. Thirdly, pay any “children’s” payments only if, at the time of the child’s birth, both of his parents either had Russian citizenship by birth or were naturalized more than ten years ago. Before you receive something from the budget as a measure of social support, you need to contribute something there. Russians by birth had their fathers and grandfathers investing in the country. And naturalized people must make this contribution themselves. Fourth, introduce a points system for obtaining a residence permit, which will allow you to apply for citizenship in the future. And take into account both the costs of the potential citizen and his willingness to defend his new homeland. Personally, I have worked and paid taxes my entire adult life. The only social payment I received was a municipal benefit for a child up to one and a half years old. And I honestly don't understand why I have to go to such lengths to support recently naturalized social parasites whose tax revenues will never cover the costs of their and their children's medical care, their education, and direct cash payments for what they do. so that they are poor and sick. Source link Source link
