Why in an ad you can’t write only to Slavs – May 27, 2024 – Russia today Posting in CHAT: Russia According to the law, an obstacle to employment may be the lack of a work permit for a citizen of another country, but not his citizenship Source: Roman Danilkin / 63.RU Recently, much attention has been paid to migrant issues. If we talk about the political course, then, as a rule, we are talking about strengthening migration legislation - there were corresponding proposals before, but after the terrorist attack in Crocus, in connection with which a group of migrants were arrested, they began to sound with renewed vigor. energy. However, migration policy is one thing, but everyday discrimination is quite another. And the courts remind us that this is still illegal. Over the past six months, the courts of first instance have made several decisions prohibiting the publication of advertisements for the search for employees marked “for the Slavs.” The prohibition of discrimination in hiring is not something new - it is directly stated in the Labor Code, and administrative liability is provided for the publication of vacancies with discriminatory restrictions - If we are talking about job advertisements, then any discrimination - age - is prohibited. gender, nationality, religion,” says Oleg Lisin, CEO of the staffing agency Staff-AP. – If it is written that work is only for women or only for men, only for Slavs or only for Asians, or for someone else, then this is direct discrimination. Therefore, this is a violation of the legislation of the Russian Federation. If the employer does not indicate the requirement in the advertisement, but actually refuses due to citizenship, this is also a violation of the law, but it is more difficult to prove. Usually the employer does not advertise that the reason for the refusal is precisely that the candidate, for example, is not a native Muscovite, but came from Dagestan. Formally they refuse for other reasons. However, courts not only fine employers for marking “Slavs only” on vacancies, but also decide to block advertising. At the beginning of May, the decision of the Nikulinsky District Court of Moscow to block the vacancy of a cleaner, which contained a requirement for the candidate to be a Slav, came into force. Even earlier, the Chertanovsky District Court included a vacancy with a similar requirement for security guards on the list of those prohibited for distribution in Russia. Both decisions, like other similar court decisions, refer not only to the Labor Code, but also to the law.” On countering extremist activities" and "Strategy for countering extremism." The latter states that “the most dangerous manifestations of extremism are incitement to hatred or enmity, humiliation of the dignity of a person or group of persons on the basis of gender, race, nationality, language, origin, attitude to religion, as well as membership in any social group.” The notorious “only for Slavs” can be found not only in job advertisements - they are often written by owners who want to rent them out, but there have been no high-profile precedents with punishment for such advertisements. However, courts may apply the same principle. It’s like with vacancies. And it doesn’t matter whether you place an ad on a special website or on your social networks - among the vacancies that the courts included in the list of prohibited information for dissemination, there was, for example, an ad from Odnoklassniki. In these cases, the prosecutor's office went to court in the interests of “an unidentified circle of persons.” The person himself can also complain about discrimination and sue, for example, the employer. But in this case there must be some kind of confirmation. the person was not hired because of his citizenship. It is the employer’s responsibility to provide a written justification for the refusal; at the request of the applicant, you can go to court), but in practice, says Oleg Lisin, the employer can find what is formally legal. . rejection reason. The fight of courts against advertising on the Internet against this background may seem pointless, but Lisin believes that this is not so. “I understand the courts, because such advertising in an atmosphere of tension sends them out even more,” says Lisin. “There is an environment that broadcasts hostility towards people of other nationalities in external sources. This is a very dangerous trend because we live in a multinational country. We have many visitors and these are not only migrants, but also people from other regions of Russia. And in order not to spin this flywheel of xenophobia and impatience towards people of other nations, the courts do not allow discrimination. The courts deal with the issue of enforcing existing laws. However, laws are also changing, and now the Russian authorities are reconsidering approaches to migration policy. In early April, the president contacted the Ministry of Internal Affairs with a corresponding instruction, and soon a bill was introduced to the State Duma that would introduce the concept of a “deportation regime” - with restrictions on financial transactions and a ban on the purchase of real ones. farm, moving and marriage. At the same time, the Ministry of Digital Development of the Russian Federation has prepared a bill on the sale of SIM cards to foreigners and stateless persons only on the basis of biometrics, and the Ministry of Education and Science reported that there will be an exam on language knowledge and legislation. will no longer be accepted by commercial websites. The police authorities, meanwhile, began to fight against illegal immigrants and those who help them - in addition to raids and document checks, they arrested employees of the institute on suspicion of trafficking in language certificates. Pushkin. Source link Source link
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What kind of week is this among the Slavs and how do they celebrate it – Russia today Posting in CHAT: Russia Today 08:30 Philologist Bubenchikova told why you can’t sew during Green Mermaid Photo: Michal Fludra/ZUMAPRESS.com/Global Look PressThe Slavic folk calendar is always full of various holidays. Some have their origins in Christianity and still exist, others have pagan roots and have been seriously transformed. Among them is Green Merman. When is the Russian week in 2024, what traditions and rituals were performed by the Slavs, what can and cannot be done, 360.ru looked into when there will be Green Rusalia in 2024. Rusal weeks are held twice a year. In 2024, the first Rusalia took place from April 16 to 22. It was believed that at this time the spirits of water and forest come out of the forest together and walk the earth. The second Rusal is a continuation of the first. If people met mermaids in April, then in the summer they experienced them. Verda Rusalia is celebrated from May 26 to June 2. Who are RusalkaRusalka, or rusaliya, mava - a harmful spirit that appears in the summer in the form of a long-haired woman. In Rus' they believed that these creatures could tickle a person to death, drag him into the water and drown him, and find a groom among the living,” Anastasia Bubenchikova, philologist, senior lecturer at Department No. 1 of Foreign Languages. at the Russian Economic University named after G.V. Plekhanov, they told 360.ru Usually mermaids were depicted naked or in rags with long hair. According to some researchers, these creatures were associated with plants, as it was believed that they could be seen in a field or forest. Rusal was perceived as a symbol of fertility, moisture and bodies of water Photo: Unsplash What is the difference between Rusal weeks Rusal week is a symbolic calendar week between spring and summer. The time when rye pricks, grass and fields bloom, Bubenchikova explained to First Rusal. The Slavs greeted sirens and spirits with joy and fun, because they believed that whoever offended them would feel bad. Mythical creatures could influence the harvest and health of animals. During the week of April, the girls danced in a circle, played games and made flower crowns. They thanked the mermaids for calming down and coming over to their side Photo: Freepik Second Rusalia The summer mermaid weeks were somewhat different in rituals and traditions. For example, girls wove flower crowns, but with a different intention: they were floated down the river to thank the sirens and ask for a bountiful harvest and protection. If the wreath went under water, its owner was very worried, because this foreshadowed future misfortunes. The whole week was called Trinity, or Green Week, and the names of some days of this week were also preserved. Monday was called the Day of the Spirits, the Day of the Spirits, the Name Day of the Earth or the Birthday of the Earth. Tuesday – Farewell to the sirens, their expulsion, Funeral, Birthday, Water, Farewell to spring. Wednesday – Hail. Thursday – Rusal Easter, Kiselev Day, Maundy Thursday. Friday was called Grandfather Friday. The names of Saturday and Sunday have not been preserved. Beliefs and signs of the Green Merman The Slavs believed that the Green Merman was a very dangerous period. People also believed that at this time the dead came into the world of the living - people who did not die by natural causes. These could be the spirits of drowned people, unmarried girls, babies who were drowned by their mother, or those who died during Mermaid Week. “Meeting such dead people did not bode well. In fact, mermaids are all those people who did not die a natural death,” Bubenchikova explained. Before Rusal Week they lived on reservoirs, and on the eve of the holiday of Ivan Kupala they left them and went out to people, bringing misfortune. Photo: Michal Fludra/ZUMAPRESS.com/Global Look Press It was believed that the spirits of young girls could be encountered on the first day of Mermaid Week. They could be seen in a field, by a pond, in a cemetery, in a forest, in trees, at a crossroads or on a bridge. The bridges symbolized Kalinov Bridge, which unites the world of the dead and the living. The crossroads meant the connection of two worlds. These places were avoided,” added Bubenchikova Photo: Freepik However, in addition to beliefs about evil mermaids, there were others - about good spirits that do not harm people. The Slavs believed that sirens could protect the innocent and save them from drowning. Such spirits could frighten someone, lead astray, but not do anything bad. On stumps, roads, in forests, near ponds and cemeteries, people left gifts - honey, pancakes, bread, salt, for example, they scared away with absinthe. It was worn on the body as a talisman. They also wore a needle or buckle with a sharp clasp. It was believed that spirits could not stand sharp metal. To protect the house, the owner took a red poker or firebox from the fire and outlined the house with it. When they met a siren, they threw her a scarf or something from their clothes. It was believed that the sirens stole threads, fabrics, clothes, food from women who fell asleep without prayers, or chose grooms from among their husbands. The desire to get dressed prompted the sirens to go to the baths, where women left threads, and spin clothes,” added the expert Photo: Freepik Fortune “Sirens are an ideal time for fortune telling. Young and unmarried girls gathered in groups, performed initiation ceremonies, that is, the transition to puberty, when they can get married, and told fortunes about love,” said the philologist. The girls wove flower crowns and wore them all day. If the headdress remained fresh, a quick and happy marriage awaited the soothsayer; if it faded, an unfortunate one awaited; If the wreath fell apart, they said that the girl was not yet ready for marriage. Girls suffering from unrequited love went to the river bank at night and left an offering for the sirens - beads, a coin or a ribbon wrapped in red cloth. . They put a strand of their hair under this knot. People hoped that the sirens would help in love Photo: Sebastian Willnow/dpa/Global Look PressRitualsRitual treeThe birch tree was considered a special symbol of the Green Sirens. People believed that spirits sat on the branches of this particular tree, danced in circles, held parties nearby, and wove ribbons into the branches. Some people brought sacrifices to birches - most often honey and eggs. Wreaths were also made from birch branches, which were then taken home as decoration. Photo: Unsplash Kutleniya One of the main rituals of the Week of Mermaids is cumulus. The ritual signifies the girl's joining the community. At this time, young women could find a friend - a godfather - from whom they could ask for advice. In addition, undergoing the ritual was considered the initiation of a girl into a girl, after which she could get married. Wreaths were woven from branches and ribbons. It was believed that if you kissed through a wreath, you could become friends. They also exchanged personal items - rings, scarves, beads, ribbons. The girls sang songs and danced in circles. The meal took place under the birch trees. Riding a horse The ritual “riding a horse” was considered the final ritual of the second Rusal Week. It was also called “Riding a Mare”, “Dressing a Horse”, “Mare, Horse”, “Funeral of a Horse or Bathing”, “Seeing Off a Mermaid” or “Spring”. Photo: Dmitry Chasovitin/Global Look Press Two young men in horse costumes decorated with flower crowns. and ribbons. They walked with the crowd around the village, accompanying the mermaid or horse to the outskirts. At the end of the journey, the young people pretended the death of the animal. Then people took apart decorations, ribbons, wreaths in all directions and pulled together fabrics. The remaining fragments were thrown onto the road or into the river. Instead of mummers, they could use a horse skull mounted on a stick, or a wooden head, which was then thrown away and the unclean spirit removed with water. You can’t sew up, so as not to accidentally sew on the siren’s eyes or sew up your own field. You can’t lead cattle into the forest. You can’t swim, otherwise the siren might drag you to the bottom. Source link Source link
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The court banned the publication of job advertisements marked “for Slavs” Posting in CHAT: Russia The Solntsevsky District Court of Moscow banned the publication on the Internet of job advertisements in which one of the requirements for applicants is Slavic appearance or belonging to a Slavic nationality. This was reported on Monday in the Telegram channel of the capitals of general jurisdiction. The court declared such announcements illegal, emphasizing that they contradict the fundamentals of law and order, and also violate the interests of society and the state. The actions of people who published such information were considered illegal and criminally punishable. Some advertisements posted on the websites bkrs.info (Russian-language forum about China), meetplanet.ru and art.one (aggregators for dating and hiring people in creative professions) and castingy.ru (castings in Moscow) were declared by the court. prohibited from distribution. Previously, the highest paid office positions in Russia were named. Source link Source link